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Who Is Required to Have a DOT Card?
Driving commercial vehicles in interstate commerce requires a medical examiner‘s certificate. You get this by passing a DOT physical exam from an approved examiner. DOT exams are regulated by law to ensure you can safely spend hours on the road. We are here to keep you in compliance with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
What Does A DOT Physical Check?
- General Appearance: We look at overall appearance. We look for tremors (shakes), signs of drinking/drug abuse or problems , discoloration, rashes.
- Eyes: Will be checked for size equality, adjustment to light, proper movement and coordination. You will be asked about a history of cataracts, glaucoma, and other issues which may require a follow-up with a specialist.
- Ears: Will be checked for visible signs of scarring or blockage, as well as for holes in your eardrums.
- Mouth and Throat: Will be checked for physical deformities that could interfere with breathing or swallowing.
- Heart: Checked for murmurs and extra sounds, enlarged heart, pacemaker and implantable defibrillator.
- Lungs and Chest: Abnormal sounds and breathing rates. Anything out of the ordinary may require further tests, such as x-Abdomen and Organs: Will be checked for enlarged liver and spleen, unusual masses, sounds, hernias and weaknesses.
- Vascular (blood movement) System: Abnormal or weak pulse, normal blood flow, varicose veins.
- Urinary System: Will be checked for hernias.
- Extremities/Limbs: Loss or damaged limbs or digits. Limp, deformities, weakness or other deficiencies of use in arms, legs, hands, feet, grasp and strength.
- Spine/Skeletal: Deformities, limitation of movement, tenderness.
- Neurological (The brain and the nervous system): Balance/equilibrium, reflexes, speech coordination.
Preparing For Your Exam
- Take any routine medications as scheduled.
- Get a good night’s sleep. Being well rested can aid in lowering your blood pressure and help with other tests.
- Avoid caffeine, nicotine, alcohol, and salty foods for 2-3 days before the exam.
- Review the FMCSA exemption programs to understand hearing, vision, or diabetes exemptions.
FAQ
Do I need to submit paperwork to government?
Our staff will submit your completed physical and supporting documents to fmcsa.gov. Unless the examiner makes a special request your documentation will be completed by the team at On CalL Urgent Care. .
Are you certified to perform the DOT physical?
Yes, our medical examiners on staff are certified to perform your physical.
Do you have to take a drug test for a DOT physical?
Typically, no, a drug test is not required. The need for a drug screen is at the discretion of the medical examiner. It is not mandatory unless the examiner determines it to be.